What specific predictions did they make about the measurements in the different conditions? What would the different outcomes imply about the theory?
Theories range from metaphors to models, from general ideas to describing how things work. Most importantly, theories make predictions about the outcomes of experiments, the hypotheses. Explain the theory so as to make the hypotheses seem inevitable. Present the broad, over-arching question the studies ask. “How would you explain it to your Grandma?” Hypotheses: What […]