Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life.

Electrochemistry is important in many aspects of daily life.

 

  1. Define voltaic cell.
  2. Fill in the blanks for the drawing of a voltaic cell that’s made with copper/copper (II) nitrate (E° = 0.34 V) and zinc/zinc (II) nitrate (E° = –0.76 V). Briefly explain the role of the salt bridge.

 

  • Using the equation E°cell = E°cathode – E°anode, calculate the overall cell potential for the cell in step b. Be sure to show all steps completed to arrive at the answer.
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  1. Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life.

 

  1. Acid catalyzed dehydration-condensation reactions of carboxylic acids and alcohols produce chemicals called esters.

 

  1. Using carbon skeletal notation, write the dehydration-condensation reaction that occurs between ethanol and butanoic

 

  1. What is the name of this ester?

 

  1. Respiration is a three-step process that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. Describe each of the three

 

  1. The equation E = mc2 is one of the lasting symbols of science and nuclear chemistry in

 

  1. Explain what each term in this equation means and what energy is being calculated. What are the derived units for E?

 

  1. Compare a nuclear reaction, such as uranium’s alpha particle emission, with a nonnuclear reaction, such as the reaction of sodium with chlorine. What’s the fundamental difference between these two types of reactions?
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